Laparoscopic Gallbladder Surgery

A 42-year-old female patient presented with recurrent upper abdominal pain, especially after meals, along with bloating and discomfort. The patient had experienced similar episodes over the past few months, which were increasing in frequency.

The patient reported intermittent pain in the right upper abdomen, especially after eating oily or heavy meals. She also experienced nausea and occasional bloating. On examination, there was mild tenderness in the right upper quadrant.

An abdominal ultrasound was performed, which revealed multiple gallbladder stones. Liver function tests were within normal range. Based on clinical presentation and imaging, a diagnosis of symptomatic cholelithiasis (gallbladder stones) was made.

• Ultrasound: Multiple gallbladder stones
• Liver function tests: Normal
• No evidence of bile duct obstruction
• Diagnosis: Symptomatic gallbladder stones

Considering the patient's symptoms and recurrent episodes, laparoscopic cholecystectomy was recommended. This minimally invasive approach offers smaller incisions, less post-operative pain, faster recovery and excellent outcomes.

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed under general anaesthesia. The surgery was completed successfully without any complications. Total operative time was approximately 45 minutes.

The patient had an uneventful recovery and was discharged the next day. At follow-up, she reported significant improvement with no recurrence of symptoms.